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The
Veterans
of
Foreign
Wars of
the
United
States,
with its
Auxiliaries,
includes
2.2
million
members
in
approximately
8,100
Posts
worldwide.
Its
mission
is to
"honor
the dead
by
helping
the
living"
through
veterans'
service,
community
service,
national
security
and a
strong
national
defense.
The VFW
traces
its
roots
back to
1899
when
veterans
of the
Spanish-American
War
(1898)
and the
Philippine
Insurrection
(1899-1902)
founded
local
organizations
to
secure
rights
and
benefits
for
their
service:
Many
arrived
home
wounded
or sick. There
was no
medical
care or
veterans'
pension
for
them, and
they
were
left to
care for
themselves.
In their
misery,
some of
these
veterans
banded
together
and
formed
organizations
with
what
would
become
known as
the
Veterans
of
Foreign
Wars of
the
United
States. After
chapters
were
formed
in Ohio,
Colorado
and
Pennsylvania,
the
movement
quickly
gained
momentum. By 1915,
membership
grew to
5,000;
by 1936,
membership
was
almost
200,000.
Since
then,
the
VFW's
voice
had been
instrumental
in
establishing
the
Veterans
Administration,
creating
a GI
bill for
the 20th
century,
the
development
of the
national
cemetery
system
and the
fight
for
compensation
for
Vietnam
vets
exposed
to Agent
Orange
and for
veterans
diagnosed
with
Gulf War
Syndrome. In 2008,
VFW won
a
long-fought
victory
with the
passing
of a GI
Bill for
the 21st
Century,
giving
expanded
educational
benefits
to
America's
active-duty
service
members,
and
members
of the
Guard
and
Reserves,
fighting
in Iraq
and
Afghanistan.
The VFW
also has
fought
for
improving
VA
medical
centers
services
for
women
veterans.
Besides
helping
fund the
creation
of the
Vietnam,
Korean
War,
World
War II
and
Women in
Military
Service
memorials,
the VFW
in 2005
became
the
first
veterans'
organization
to
contribute
to
building
the new
Disabled
Veterans
for Life
Memorial,
which is
being
constructed
in
Washington,
D.C.,
and is
expected
to open
in 2010.
In 2001,
VFW
unveiled
its
tribute
to
service
and
country
with its
dedication
of
Centennial
Plaza.
Annually,
VFW
members
and its
Auxiliary
contribute
more
than 13
million
hours of
volunteerism
in the
community,
including
participation
in Make
A
Difference
Day and
National
Volunteer
Week.
From
providing
$2.5
million
in
college
scholarships
to high
school
students
every
year, to
encouraging
elevation
of the
Veterans
Administration,
to the
President's
Cabinet,
the VFW
is
there honoring
the dead
by
helping
the
living.
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